JPMorgan Chase’s annual revenue rose to a file as its dealmakers and merchants reaped a windfall from rebounding markets within the fourth quarter, it reported on Wednesday.
The most important US financial institution additionally forecast its web curiosity revenue (NII), or the distinction between what it earns on loans and pays out on deposits, would rise above analysts’ expectations this yr, regardless of repeated warnings that prime NII progress was unsustainable.
JPMorgan’s sturdy outcomes bode effectively for the banking sector, which is seeing a revival in dealmaking and fundraising actions because the US Federal Reserve cuts rates of interest to bolster the economic system. Goldman Sachs’ revenue additionally jumped after a bumper quarter for its funding bankers and merchants.
“The US economic system has been resilient,” JPMorgan’s CEO Jamie Dimon mentioned, citing low unemployment and wholesome client spending.
“Companies are extra optimistic concerning the economic system, and they’re inspired by expectations for a extra pro-growth agenda and improved collaboration between authorities and enterprise,” Dimon mentioned. Nonetheless, he cited dangers: authorities spending, inflation, and geopolitical circumstances.
JPMorgan’s Wall Avenue operations had been lifted by a 49 per cent bounce in investment-banking charges and 21 per cent greater buying and selling income within the fourth quarter, surpassing executives’ forecast in December.
Stronger buying and selling in credit score, currencies and rising markets helped the fixed-income unit, whereas resurgent exercise in derivatives buying and selling and money market helped its equities enterprise.
NII BOOST
The financial institution sees NII of US$94 billion for 2025, greater than the US$91 billion that analysts had forecast, in response to estimates compiled by LSEG.
“We had been most impressed with the corporate’s large income beat and importantly, web curiosity revenue was fairly sturdy,” mentioned David Wagner, portfolio supervisor at Aptus Capital Advisors.
“It looks as if the behemoth ought to proceed to see the trail of least resistance to be greater.”
Within the fourth quarter, nevertheless, NII fell 3 per cent to US$23.5 billion, marking the primary year-over-year decline since 2021.
“JPMorgan’s earnings actually had been sturdy … A number of issues that stood out was the truth that JPMorgan’s curiosity revenue declined (in This autumn), as we noticed depositors proceed to demand greater rates of interest,” mentioned Octavio Marenzi, CEO of consulting agency Opimas.
The financial institution’s shares climbed 1.8 per cent in premarket buying and selling. They ended 2024 with a virtually 41 per cent acquire, outperforming the benchmark S&P 500 index.
The monetary business might profit from President-elect Donald Trump’s return to the White Home, as his administration is predicted to faucet regulators who might ease capital guidelines and merger approvals.
Analysts have mentioned the departure of Michael Barr, the Fed’s prime regulatory cop who led efforts to lift capital necessities on large banks, might result in a softening, or scrapping, of a proposal referred to as the Basel endgame, which banks have aggressively opposed.
“We have now persistently mentioned that regulation must be designed to successfully steadiness selling financial progress and sustaining a secure and sound banking system,” Dimon mentioned. “This isn’t about weakening regulation … however reasonably about setting guidelines which can be clear, honest, holistic of their method and primarily based on rigorous information evaluation.”
JPMorgan’s revenue for 2024 rose 18 per cent to US$58.5 billion. Within the fourth quarter, it earned US$14 billion, or US$4.81 per share, in contrast with US$9.3 billion, or US$3.04 per share, a yr earlier.
SUCCESSION IN FOCUS
Dimon mentioned the financial institution’s succession timeline was unaffected by one of many main contenders to turn out to be CEO, Jennifer Piepszak, taking herself out of the operating for now.
Piepszak will turn out to be chief working officer. She’s going to succeed Daniel Pinto, a prime lieutenant of Dimon and a four-decade veteran on the funding financial institution, who will retire on the finish of 2026.
“It does not change the timeline in any respect. That is extra of a pure development,” Dimon mentioned on a post-earnings name with reporters.
JPMorgan’s board has recognized candidates to take over after Dimon, who has run the financial institution for 19 years. The CEO has mentioned that succession planning is his most essential job. In Might final yr, he mentioned the timeline was lower than 5 years and might be between 2.5 and 4.5 years.
The contenders to succeed him embody Marianne Lake, CEO of client and group banking, Troy Rohrbaugh, co-head of the industrial and funding financial institution and Mary Erdoes, CEO of asset and wealth administration.