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When you’re new to franchising, the abundance of knowledge can appear overwhelming. How have you learnt the place to begin? You might have a generalized understanding of franchising, however a part of performing due diligence means shifting past the final and entering into the nitty gritty.
With regards to understanding totally different franchise fashions, there are a number of classes to pay attention to. First, you may wish to perceive the variations between “brick-and-mortar” and “service-based” franchises.
Location-based (Brick-and-Mortar) companies
Brick-and-mortar franchises require vital upfront funding, notably for actual property. Establishing a bodily storefront or workplace area can contain excessive prices, and discovering the precise location is essential to success. Consequently, these companies typically expertise an extended ramp-up interval earlier than reaching profitability.
Regardless of the excessive preliminary prices and prolonged setup time, brick-and-mortar companies are identified for his or her scalability. As soon as a profitable mannequin is established at a single location, enlargement turns into extra possible, with further areas benefiting from the present model presence and operational expertise. Many of those companies additionally combine superior expertise options to boost buyer engagement and streamline each day operations.
Nevertheless, the reliance on a selected location introduces dangers. Components resembling native competitors, foot traffic, and financial situations can tremendously affect the success of the franchise. Moreover, in comparison with service-based fashions, brick-and-mortar franchises are usually much less recession-resistant, as discretionary spending tends to lower throughout financial downturns.
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Service-based companies
Service-based franchises supply a number of benefits, making them a horny choice for potential franchisees. They sometimes require a decrease preliminary funding in comparison with brick-and-mortar companies, have a faster ramp-up time, and are extremely scalable via territory enlargement. With built-in expertise capabilities, these franchises can streamline operations and enhance buyer expertise. Moreover, as a result of companies are carried out on the buyer’s location, they carry negligible location threat, and lots of supply larger recession resistance by offering important companies.
Throughout the broad class of service-based franchises, two main fashions emerge: project-based and subscription-model franchises. As an example, take into account a roofing firm for instance of a project-based franchise. This mannequin entails offering one-time, high-value companies, with income tied to particular person initiatives. Then again, a garden fertilization firm represents a subscription-model franchise, the place clients pay for recurring companies, guaranteeing a gradual revenue stream. Whereas each sorts fall beneath the service-based umbrella, their operational fashions, buyer relationships, and income constructions differ considerably. This distinction permits franchisees to decide on a mannequin that finest aligns with their targets, monetary capability, and market situations.
Mission-based mannequin
Take into account a buyer in want of a brand new roof for his or her dwelling – it is a high-ticket expense. Barring unpredictable climate like excessive winds or hail, they doubtless will not be shopping for a brand new roof greater than as soon as each decade or extra. Subsequently, your customer base just isn’t depending on recurring clients. Whereas this may occasionally not sound like a superb factor, there are advantages to this mannequin.
Usually, a majority of these companies can rent contractors based mostly on the wants of a specific venture. Quite than having a big worker workforce readily available ready for purchasers to purchase your product, a project-based franchise will wait till an order has been positioned earlier than hiring contractors to carry out the service. Chances are you’ll solely want your self and an in-office employee to handle initiatives. This presents a variable price mannequin that signifies that the franchisee can preserve comparatively decrease overhead prices.
That mentioned, pay attention to your strengths. The project-based mannequin requires a extra sales-oriented method. Since these are high-ticket transactions, the salesperson (doubtless you because the proprietor, except you might be hiring a normal supervisor) might want to work together with the client earlier than the service is carried out to construct belief and credibility. Moreover, take into account what sorts of initiatives you have an interest in taking over. Is your focus residential dwelling roofing? Industrial? The bigger the initiatives, the extra sales-savvy you may have to be. Whereas this could result in a a lot bigger and extra profitable business, an understanding of B2B is extremely helpful.
Additionally value noting: when you doubtless will not have many recurring clients, there are alternatives to acquire new clients via referrals from complementary service suppliers. This can require extra upfront time and advertising and marketing effort, however it will possibly repay in spades if you happen to proactively construct this into your course of.
Different “project-based” franchise examples embody: restoration, fencing, siding, home windows, reworking, flooring, window remedies, and residential or business portray.
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Subscription-model
Alternatively, take into account clients who require lawn-fertilization companies. That is sometimes a recurring service which may be wanted bi-monthly (if no more incessantly). Every service is low-ticket, however as a result of ongoing nature of those companies and the flexibility to stack many shoppers each day, this can be a extremely worthwhile and sturdy franchise mannequin.
Not like the roofing instance above that may depend on contractors, a subscription mannequin could have larger mounted prices. Garden care firms require constant labor workers, gear (sprayers, spreaders, vans, trailers, and so forth.), and doable in-office personnel along with your normal supervisor. These prices add up.
Nevertheless, dissimilar to roofing, which depends on robust gross sales abilities, clients for garden care might not even discuss to a salesman. With built-in expertise (which is more and more frequent in these franchises), your clients might merely e-book on-line or request digital quotes from a nationwide name middle. One other value-add to the subscription-model is that your buyer base is actually limitless. Much less time might be spent discovering clients and constructing out every venture to match their wants. A garden care firm gives a selected set of companies that may be templatized and repeated as a plug-and-play service.
Different “subscription-model” franchise examples embody: irrigation, pest management, pool upkeep, HVAC, window cleansing, restaurant hood cleansing, parking-lot upkeep, pet grooming, youngster enrichment, and senior care.
When you’ll definitely study classes as you go, in franchising specifically, it is necessary to not put the cart earlier than the horse. The franchise mannequin you select originally of your franchise possession journey could be the distinction between success and failure. Guaranteeing a suitable match upfront is important for longevity in your future enterprise.