Physique finds that chatbots present biased recommendation, together with by main voters to the hard-right Get together for Freedom.
Printed On 21 Oct 2025
The Netherlands’s information safety watchdog has cautioned residents towards consulting with synthetic intelligence on the best way to vote, warning that in style chatbots present a “extremely distorted and polarised view” of politics.
The Dutch Knowledge Safety Authority mentioned on Tuesday that an growing variety of voters had been utilizing AI to assist determine who to vote for, regardless of the fashions providing “unreliable and clearly biased” recommendation.
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The watchdog issued the warning because it launched the outcomes of assessments performed on 4 in style chatbots – ChatGPT, Gemini, Mistral, and Grok – within the run-up to parliamentary elections on October 29.
The analysis discovered that the chatbots extra usually really useful events on the fringes of the political spectrum when requested to establish the three selections that greatest matched the coverage preferences of 1,500 fictitious voter profiles.
In additional than half of instances, the AI fashions recognized the hard-right Get together for Freedom (PVV) or left-wing Inexperienced Left-Labour Get together because the best choice, the watchdog mentioned.
Events nearer to the political center floor – such because the right-leaning Individuals’s Get together for Freedom and Democracy and the centre-left Democrats 66 – had been really useful a lot much less usually, in keeping with the watchdog.
In the meantime, some groupings, together with the conservative Christian Democratic Attraction and left-leaning Denk, had been “virtually by no means recommended”.
Monique Verdier, deputy chair of the authority, mentioned that voters who turned to AI risked being inspired to vote for events that don’t align with their preferences.
“This straight impacts a cornerstone of democracy: the integrity of free and honest elections. We subsequently urge voters to not use AI chatbots for voting recommendation as a result of their operation is neither clear nor verifiable,” Verdier mentioned in an announcement.
“Moreover, we name on chatbot suppliers to stop their methods from getting used as voting guides.”
The October 29 election comes after the PVV, led by anti-immigration firebrand Geert Wilders, pulled its assist for the federal government after its coalition companions refused to again a 10-point plan to radically curtail immigration.
Wilders’s PPV, which scored one of many greatest upsets in Dutch political historical past by profitable essentially the most seats within the 2023 election, has persistently led opinion polls earlier than subsequent week’s vote.
Whereas the PPV is on observe to win essentially the most seats for a second straight election, it’s all however sure to fall far in need of a parliamentary majority.
The opposite main events within the Netherlands, which has been ruled by coalition governments with out interruption for the reason that Nineteen Forties, have all dominated out supporting the PPV in energy.

