Francesca Albanese, the United Nations particular rapporteur on the occupied Palestinian territories, has known as on nations to chop off all commerce and monetary ties with Israel, together with a full arms embargo, and withdraw worldwide assist for what she termed an “financial system of genocide”.
Albanese made the feedback in a speech to the Human Rights Council in Geneva on Thursday as she offered her newest report, which named dozens of companies she stated had been concerned in supporting Israeli repression and violence in direction of Palestinians.
“The state of affairs within the occupied Palestinian territory is apocalyptic,” she stated. “Israel is chargeable for one of many cruellest genocides in trendy historical past.”
Almost 57,000 Palestinians have been killed by Israel because the conflict, now in its twenty second month started, lots of of 1000’s have been displaced a number of instances, cities and cities have been razed, hospitals and faculties focused, and 85 p.c of the besieged and bombarded enclave is now beneath Israeli navy management, in line with the UN.
‘Economic system of genocide’
The report, titled From financial system of occupation to financial system of genocide, detailed what it described as “the company equipment sustaining Israel’s settler-colonial undertaking of displacement and alternative of the Palestinians within the occupied territory”.
The report singled out firms, together with arms producers, tech giants, heavy equipment firms and monetary establishments, for his or her “complicity” in Israel’s repression of Palestinians, from sustaining Israeli growth on occupied land to enabling the surveillance and killing of Palestinians.
The report stated that whereas political leaders had been shirking their tasks to strain Israel to halt its bloodshed in Gaza, “far too many company entities have profited from Israel’s financial system of unlawful occupation, apartheid and now, genocide”.
It known as on the worldwide neighborhood to “maintain the personal sector accountable” for firms’ complicity in Israel’s abuses, by guaranteeing they confronted authorized penalties for his or her involvement in violations of worldwide legislation.
Navy ‘spine’ of the Israeli state
The UN report described the military-industrial advanced as “the financial spine” of the Israeli state, saying that Israel’s extended occupation and repeated navy campaigns had offered testing grounds for cutting-edge navy expertise, from air defence platforms and drones, to AI-enabled focusing on instruments and the F-35 fighter jet programme.
The F-35 programme is led by United States-based Lockheed Martin, however elements are constructed globally, together with by Italian producer Leonardo SpA. The report additionally named Israeli firms Elbit Methods and IAI for his or her position in growing drones.
It additionally named Japan’s FANUC Company for offering robotic equipment for weapons manufacturing strains, in addition to transport firms like Denmark’s A P Moller–Maersk for “sustaining a gentle movement of US-supplied navy tools” to Israel all through its conflict on Gaza.
The report additionally highlighted the position of the tech sector, saying giants like Microsoft, Alphabet and Amazon performed an integral half in enabling Israel’s mass-surveillance techniques.
IBM has additionally been chargeable for coaching navy and intelligence personnel, in addition to managing a central database storing the biometric information of Palestinians, whereas US firm Palantir Applied sciences has expanded its assist to the Israeli navy because the begin of the conflict on Gaza, the report stated.
It additionally pointed to heavy equipment firms just like the US’s Caterpillar Inc, South Korea’s Hyundai and Sweden’s Volvo Group for offering tools linked to the destruction of Palestinian property.
“What I expose is just not a listing, it’s a system, and that’s to be addressed,” stated Albanese, an impartial skilled mandated by the UN to doc abuses.
Israel: Report ‘groundless’
Albanese’s speech was obtained with applause from delegates in Geneva, with Eire’s ambassador to the UN, Noel White, saying that his authorities was progressing with laws prohibiting the import of products from settlements within the occupied Palestinian territory.
Israel’s diplomatic mission in Geneva didn’t instantly reply to a request for touch upon Albanese’s speech, the Reuters information company reported.
Earlier this week, it described Albanese’s report as “legally groundless, defamatory and a flagrant abuse of her workplace”.
Israel has rejected accusations of genocide in Gaza – for which it’s under investigation at the International Criminal Court of Justice (ICJ), and which quite a few genocide specialists have confirmed Israel is finishing up – citing its proper to self-defence following the Hamas assault on October 7, 2023.
The case first filed by South Africa on the ICJ in December 2023, after which joined by different nations, accuses Israel of violating its obligations beneath the Genocide Conference in its conflict on the Gaza Strip.