Trump administration freezes new funding for anti-HIV programme and different well being companies, excepts key meals programmes.
The administration of United States President Donald Trump has introduced a freeze on virtually all new funding for international help programmes, with exceptions for allies Israel and Egypt.
The order from the US State Division on Friday additionally contains exceptions for emergency meals programmes, however not well being programmes that supporters say present very important, life-saving companies.
In an accompanying memo, newly confirmed Secretary of State Marco Rubio directed senior officers to “be certain that, to the utmost extent permitted by regulation, no new obligations shall be made for international help”.
Humanitarian organisations instantly expressed alarm on the directive, voicing fears that it may contribute to world instability and lack of life.
“By suspending international growth help, the Trump administration is threatening the lives and futures of communities in disaster, and abandoning america’ long-held bipartisan method to international help which helps folks primarily based on want, no matter politics,” Abby Maxman, head of Oxfam America, stated in an announcement.
The short-term freeze is slated to final for a interval of at the least three months. Within the first 85 days, Rubio is predicted to make “selections whether or not to proceed, modify, or terminate packages”, in accordance with the memo.
Among the many well being programmes anticipated to expertise a funding freeze is the President’s Emergency Plan for AIDS Reduction, also referred to as PEPFAR.
Established in 2003 beneath the administration of George W Bush, PEPFAR loved broad bipartisan help for 20 years, till Congress missed a deadline to resume its funding in 2023. Its funding received a one-year extension via March 2025, however that’s set to run out throughout the three-month window.
Consultants estimate that PEPFAR has helped save as many as 25 million lives because it was first began.
Left untouched by the freeze is assist for Israel and Egypt, two of the biggest recipients of US army help.
Each international locations have confronted scrutiny over their human rights information and calls to leverage US assist in change for substantial reforms.
Friday’s memo made particular point out of waivers for “international army financing for Israel and Egypt and administrative bills, together with salaries, essential to administer international army financing”.
There was no indication of an identical exemption for Ukraine, which largely depends on US weapons help in its battle to repel a Russian full-scale invasion launched in February 2022.
The US spent greater than $60bn in international help in 2023, greater than some other nation total.
However that sum accounts for about 1 p.c of US authorities spending. Within the aftermath of Friday’s memo, some assist tasks world wide acquired work-stop orders.
“That is lunacy,” stated Jeremy Konyndyk, a former official for the US Company for Worldwide Improvement (USAID).
He shared with the Reuters information company his outrage. “This can kill folks. I imply, if carried out as written in that cable … lots of people will die.”