With tax season quick approaching, it’s the right time for fogeys to reap the benefits of helpful tax deductions and credit that may scale back their tax invoice or improve their refund.
Lisa Greene-Lewis, a tax knowledgeable with over 20 years of expertise, has made it her mission to interrupt down advanced tax legal guidelines in a method that’s accessible and actionable for households. As a trusted voice within the trade—featured on applications like The Ellen Present and The Steve Harvey Present—Lisa shares her insights on crucial tax breaks mother and father ought to find out about.
This dialog has been edited and condensed for readability.
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What are the top tax breaks parents should take advantage of before filing?
Navigating tax season as a parent can feel overwhelming, but there are several valuable tax deductions and credits designed to ease the financial burden of raising children. Understanding these advantages may help you maximize your refund and hold more cash in your pocket.
Probably the most well-known tax advantages for fogeys is the Baby Tax Credit score, which offers as much as $2,000 per baby beneath the age of 17. Even if you happen to don’t owe taxes, you should still be eligible for a refundable portion of as much as $1,700.
For fogeys who depend on childcare to work or seek for a job, the Baby and Dependent Care Credit score may help offset prices. You may declare as much as $1,050 for one baby or as much as $2,100 for 2 or extra youngsters beneath 13. Even summer time day camps and sports activities camps qualify—although in a single day camps don’t. In case your baby has a incapacity, there isn’t any age restrict for this credit score.
In the event you’re working and incomes an revenue, you may additionally qualify for the Earned Earnings Tax Credit score (EITC), which might present a major increase to your refund. The quantity will depend on your revenue and variety of youngsters, with households of three or extra children eligible for as much as $7,830 in 2024. Many eligible taxpayers miss out on this profit, so it’s vital to examine if you happen to qualify.
For fogeys with college-aged youngsters, there are further tax credit to assist with increased schooling prices. The American Alternative Tax Credit score affords as much as $2,500 per dependent baby for the primary 4 years of school, if they’re pursuing a level and enrolled not less than half-time. In case your baby is taking programs past the primary 4 years of school—whether or not for a level or just to enhance job expertise—you should still qualify for the Lifetime Studying Credit score, which offers as much as $2,000 per return. Moreover, if you happen to’re paying student loan curiosity on your baby, you could possibly deduct as much as $2,000 per tax return.
It’s vital to notice that solely the individual claiming the kid as a dependent can reap the benefits of these education-related tax advantages. In case your baby recordsdata their very own taxes and claims these credit, you gained’t give you the chance to take action. A dialog between mother and father and college students is essential to figuring out who ought to declare these advantages.
Lastly, if you’re a single dad or mum who offers greater than half of your family’s monetary assist, submitting as Head of Family can improve your normal deduction to $21,900—considerably increased than the $14,600 deduction for these submitting as single.
Make sure that to assessment your eligibility every year and seek the advice of a tax skilled if wanted to make sure you’re maximizing your advantages.
Are there any last-minute strikes households could make to decrease their taxable revenue or improve their refund?
First, collect all of your paperwork in a single place earlier than you start—this helps make sure you don’t overlook any vital deductions or credit. One surprisingly frequent mistake is coming into incorrect Social Safety numbers, so double-check that you’ve got the correct numbers for your self and any dependents. That is particularly vital for claiming helpful tax advantages just like the Baby Tax Credit score, Earned Earnings Tax Credit score, and the Baby and Dependent Care Credit score.
Don’t neglect about alternatives to scale back your taxable revenue. You may nonetheless make a 2024 contribution to your IRA—as much as $7,000 (or $8,000 if you happen to’re 50 or older)—till the April 15 deadline, and also you could possibly deduct these contributions. Equally, you probably have a Excessive Deductible Well being Plan (HDHP), you may contribute as much as $4,150 to a Well being Financial savings Account (HSA) if you happen to’re on a self-only plan, or as much as $8,300 for a household plan, with potential tax deductions accessible.
What steps ought to households take now to organize for subsequent yr’s tax season?
Probably the most efficient is maximizing contributions to a 401(okay) plan. In 2025, you may contribute as much as $23,500—or $30,500 if you happen to’re 50 or older. Plus, due to the Safe Act 2.0, people aged 60 to 63 can contribute much more, as much as $34,750. Not solely do these contributions decrease your taxable revenue, however they might additionally make you eligible for the Retirement Financial savings Contribution Credit score, which affords as much as $1,000 for single filers and as much as $2,000 for these married submitting collectively. This credit score is basically free cash for prioritizing your retirement financial savings.
Past retirement planning, mother and father may also discover tax financial savings in on a regular basis bills. Holding receipts for qualifying bills—equivalent to sending your baby to summer time camp—may help maximize accessible deductions or credit. Moreover, if you happen to’re in a position to itemize your deductions, now is a good time to declutter and donate to a 501(c)(3) charitable group. These donations may be deducted, providing monetary advantages whereas supporting causes you care about.
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