Gaza Metropolis, Gaza Strip – The partially collapsed roof above Masada Abu Jarad’s residence is now made up of damaged concrete with twisted metal bars protruding from its edges.
And beneath the part of the room that’s now open to the weather after the constructing’s partial collapse, Masada’s household have pitched a tent to offer shelter.
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The 60-year-old is aware of the construction is harmful. The Palestinian Pink Crescent and the Civil Defence visited the household final week and warned them that they need to depart. However in Gaza, the place Israel refuses to permit correct reconstruction to happen after virtually three years of its genocidal war, there are few locations for them to go.
“Now we have no choices,” Masada says. “I wish to depart, however who will give me an alternate?”
She has lived within the constructing in Gaza Metropolis’s Palestine Sq. space for the previous 12 months, after returning to northern Gaza from displacement earlier within the warfare. However this nonetheless isn’t dwelling. Masada’s household is initially from Beit Lahiya within the far north of the Strip, however needed to depart early within the warfare after Israel decimated the world. They’re nonetheless unable to return.
After repeated displacement, the prospect of shifting once more with out a secure vacation spot has turn out to be exhausting. And even when they might transfer, the associated fee is prohibitive.
“Even when there’s a higher place, inform me how I can afford to lease it,” Masada stated.
Masada’s expertise displays a wider housing disaster throughout Gaza for the Palestinians who’ve survived Israel’s warfare, which has killed greater than 73,000 Palestinians.
A joint evaluation by the United Nations, World Financial institution, and European Union discovered that 371,888 housing models, 76.6 p.c of the housing inventory, had been destroyed or broken as of October 2025. The evaluation additionally discovered that rebuilding Gaza will want greater than $71bn over the subsequent decade.
The hazards of Gaza’s depleted and broken housing inventory turned starkly seen on September 16, when a six-storey war-damaged residential constructing in Gaza Metropolis collapsed, killing 21 folks, together with 12 kids, in response to the UN and Gaza Civil Defence.
The collapse has turn out to be a warning for households dwelling in different broken buildings.
‘I keep awake to allow them to sleep’
Abdullah Abu Hajar, 40, lives along with his spouse and 5 kids within the al-Najma constructing in Gaza Metropolis’s southern Remal neighbourhood.
The six-storey constructing is severely broken and unstable. About 17 households, roughly 50 to 60 folks, reside there, in response to Abdullah.
On the skin partitions, municipal notices warn residents and passers-by that the constructing is unsafe and prone to collapse.
At evening, whereas his spouse and youngsters attempt to sleep, Abdullah stays awake and listens.
Each unfamiliar sound, equivalent to concrete shifting, stones shifting or an unexplained creaking someplace contained in the constructing, places him on alert.
“I keep awake all evening, maintaining watch,” he stated. “I can’t shut my eyes. I preserve simply listening to sounds round me.”

Abdullah defined that he feels apprehensive for his kids, although they’ve tailored to the hazard. However he has not.
And after the September 16 constructing collapse, he grew much more fearful. Since then, he stated, he has barely slept.
“I’m already on edge,” he stated. “However I don’t know the place I can go.”
Abdullah and his household had been displaced from Beit Hanoon in northern Gaza after it was attacked by Israel, and moved repeatedly in the course of the warfare, ultimately discovering the al-Najma constructing.
His prolonged household faces the identical uncertainty. Abdullah stated that one in every of his kin has been shifting between southern and northern Gaza, searching for a spot the place he can pitch a tent.
“I instructed him to return and stick with us,” Abdullah stated. “However he’s hesitant due to the situation of this constructing. On the similar time, he has nowhere else to go.”

A room among the many rubble
For Islam Hassanein, 36, the identical fears are entwined with the place she calls dwelling.
A mom of 5, Islam has spent almost a 12 months dwelling together with her household in a single room on the third ground of a broken constructing.
She discovered the room after looking for someplace to remain. It was full of rubble and particles.
“We cleaned it and stayed in it,” she stated.
The constructing is leaning and visibly broken. The plumbing doesn’t work, so the household makes use of a rest room outdoors. There’s little that resembles a household dwelling.
However leaving has proved no simpler than staying. “We preserve wanting, however we will’t discover anyplace,” she says. “They may even pressure us out of right here. What are we presupposed to do?”
Islam says she would go away instantly if she had been supplied a secure place.
“In the event that they discover us an excellent place and supply us with a tent, we’ll depart from the morning,” she says. “However the place is that this place? And the place is the tent?”

[Abdelhakim Abu Riash/Al Jazeera]
The constructing itself frequently reminds her of the hazards.
“Day-after-day, you hear the cracking,” she says. “Individuals who reside right here inform us, ‘It’s cracking.’ Then a column fell, and so they took us out of the constructing quickly.”
The possibly lethal dangers will turn out to be tougher to handle as winter approaches, with its colder and wetter climate.
Water can enter by means of uncovered roofs and partitions, and the already weakened construction will face extra strain from heavy rain.
“Final winter was terrifying,” Islam stated. “We had been always afraid that the constructing would collapse. I spent most days in my household’s tent as a result of this constructing was stuffed with openings and would flood every time it rained.”
“Now, I’m very afraid of this winter, and I don’t know what we’re going to do.”
The UN says hundreds of individuals are sheltering in broken buildings thought of unsafe as a result of higher housing choices are unavailable.
Israeli restrictions on the entry of tents, tarpaulins and different important shelter supplies are making the state of affairs harder, leaving Gaza in a state of limbo, unable to maneuver on from the warfare, significantly as Israel can select to escalate the battle at any time.
UNICEF estimates that just about 84 p.c of Gaza’s inhabitants, greater than 1.76 million folks, reside in overcrowded displacement websites or broken and insufficient shelters, with little safety from chilly, heavy rain and flooding.
Islam says the warfare has compelled households to take dangers they as soon as would have thought of unthinkable.
She worries about her 5 kids, however sees few decisions obtainable to her.
“They’re all afraid,” she stated. “However what can we do? If there’s an alternate, I’ll depart. We depart it to God.”

